Thespesia populneaIndian Tulip Tree

The Thespesia populnea, commonly known as the Indian Tulip Tree, is a medium-sized evergreen or semi-evergreen tree native to tropical and subtropical regions, particularly along coastlines. Growing up to 10 to 15 metres, it is admired for its broad, heart-shaped leaves and beautiful, cup-shaped yellow flowers with maroon centres. The tree produces woody, rounded seed pods and is often planted for shade, ornamental purposes, and coastal protection.

This hardy tree is well-suited for sandy soils and saline conditions, making it ideal for coastal landscapes and erosion control.

Specifications

• Height10 to 15 metres
• Width6 to 10 metres
• Native toTropical and subtropical regions, especially along coasts of the Indian Ocean and Pacific
• FoliageBroad, glossy, heart-shaped green leaves; evergreen to semi-evergreen
• Growth rateModerate to fast

Conditions

• SoilPrefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates saline and nutrient-poor soils
• LightFull sun to partial shade
• WaterModerate; drought-tolerant once established
• ClimateThrives in tropical, subtropical, and coastal regions

Additional Features

• FlowersYellow, cup-shaped blooms with maroon centres, appearing throughout the year in warm climates
• FruitRounded, woody seed pods that persist on the tree
• UsesIdeal for coastal protection, shade, windbreaks, ornamental planting, and erosion control
• SpacingPlant 6 to 8 metres apart for standalone or grouped growth
• Low MaintenanceRequires minimal care; prune to shape or control size if desired
• Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free with proper care
• Salt ToleranceHighly tolerant of saline soils and coastal spray
• Environmental BenefitsPrevents soil erosion, stabilises shorelines, and provides habitat for wildlife

The Indian Tulip Tree is a versatile and resilient species, perfect for coastal and tropical gardens, offering shade, beauty, and ecological benefits in challenging environments.

Available Sizes

• Mature height2.5 to 4.0 m
• Canopy spread1.0 to 2.0 m
• Trunk caliper60 to 100 mm

Supplied as advanced, project-grade specimens. Sizes above are the working supply range and are confirmed against your plant schedule. Proven for Middle East coastal projects.