Pandanus utilisRed Edge Pandanus

The Pandanus utilis, commonly known as the Red Edge Pandanus or Screw Pine, is a unique tropical tree native to Madagascar. Known for its striking red-edged, long, spiky, strap-like leaves arranged in a spiral pattern, this tree creates a dramatic architectural presence in landscapes. It typically grows up to 6–10 meters tall and features a stout, branching trunk supported by characteristic stilt roots for added stability.

The Red Edge Pandanus is ideal for tropical and subtropical gardens, coastal landscaping, and as a feature plant in large spaces.

Specifications:

• Height: 6–10 meters
• Width: 3–6 meters
• Native to: Madagascar
• Foliage: Long, strap-like leaves with red edges; evergreen
• Growth rate: Moderate

Conditions:

• Soil: Prefers well-drained, sandy, or loamy soils; tolerates saline and coastal conditions
• Light: Full sun to partial shade
• Water: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Climate: Thrives in tropical and subtropical regions

Additional Features:

• Trunk: Stout, branching trunk supported by prominent stilt roots
• Fruits: Large, rounded, orange-red fruits that resemble pineapples; ornamental and attract wildlife
• Uses: Ideal for feature planting, coastal gardens, erosion control, and tropical landscaping
• Spacing: Plant 3–5 meters apart for individual displays or group plantings
• Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care; prune dead leaves for a neat appearance
• Pest Resistance: Naturally resistant to most pests and diseases
• Environmental Benefits: Stilt roots help stabilize soil and prevent erosion in coastal areas
• Ornamental Value: Adds a bold, sculptural element to landscapes

The Red Edge Pandanus is a visually striking and resilient tree, perfect for enhancing tropical landscapes with its dramatic foliage, architectural form, and ecological benefits.