Morus nigraBlack Mulberry

The Morus nigra, or Black Mulberry, is a deciduous tree prized for its delicious, dark purple-black fruit and lush, heart-shaped foliage. Growing to 8–10 meters, it has a spreading, rounded form and is highly valued for its long history in orchards and gardens. The sweet, tangy berries are ideal for fresh eating, preserves, and baking, ripening in late spring to summer.

This hardy tree thrives in temperate climates and adds ornamental and functional value to home gardens and small orchards.

Specifications:

• Height: 8–10 meters
• Width: 6–8 meters
• Native to: Southwest Asia
• Foliage: Large, heart-shaped green leaves; deciduous
• Growth rate: Moderate

Conditions:

• Soil: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil; tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay types
• Light: Full sun
• Water: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Climate: Thrives in temperate and Mediterranean regions

Additional Features:

• Fruit: Sweet, juicy black mulberries ripening in late spring to summer
• Uses: Ideal for home orchards, edible landscapes, or as a shade tree
• Spacing: Plant 6–8 meters apart for optimal growth
• Low Maintenance: Requires occasional pruning to shape and encourage fruiting
• Pest Resistance: Hardy and resilient with basic care
• Drought Tolerance: Performs well in dry conditions once established
• Versatility: Suitable for gardens, large containers, or rural properties

The Black Mulberry is a productive and attractive tree, offering luscious fruit and shade, making it a valuable addition to gardens and orchards.