Erythrina caffraCoast Coral Tree

The Erythrina caffra, or Coast Coral Tree, is a stunning deciduous tree native to South Africa, prized for its vibrant red-orange flowers and spreading, sculptural form. Blooming in late winter to early spring, its striking blossoms appear on bare branches, creating a dramatic display that attracts birds and pollinators. Growing up to 10–15 meters tall, it features a dense canopy of lush green, trifoliate leaves that emerge after flowering, providing ample shade.

Hardy and adaptable, the Coast Coral Tree is perfect for large gardens, parks, and streetscapes, offering both ornamental beauty and environmental benefits.

Specifications:

• Height: 10–15 meters
• Width: 8–12 meters (broad canopy)
• Native to: South Africa
• Foliage: Trifoliate, bright green leaves; deciduous
• Growth rate: Moderate to fast

Conditions:

• Soil: Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates poor, rocky soils
• Light: Full sun
• Water: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Climate: Thrives in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions

Additional Features:

• Flowers: Large, vibrant red-orange blooms appearing in late winter to early spring
• Uses: Ideal for feature planting, shade, parks, or as a street tree in large spaces
• Spacing: Plant 8–12 meters apart for standalone growth or in avenues
• Low Maintenance: Minimal pruning required; trim dead or crossing branches during dormancy
• Pest Resistance: Generally pest-free and resilient
• Environmental Benefits: Provides habitat and nectar for birds and pollinators
• Cultural Significance: Used in traditional medicine and as a shade tree in its native range

The Coast Coral Tree is a bold and beautiful tree, perfect for adding dramatic color, shade, and wildlife value to gardens and landscapes.