Species reference sheet / enquiry only
Ceiba speciosaSilk Floss Tree
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The Ceiba speciosa, or Silk Floss Tree, is a spectacular deciduous tree native to South America, known for its spiny, bottle-shaped trunk, vibrant flowers, and ornamental value. Reaching heights of 10–20 meters, it produces large, showy, pink to magenta blooms with creamy centers in late summer to autumn. Its green trunk, covered in sharp conical spines, serves as water storage and adds a unique visual element to landscapes.
This drought-tolerant tree is perfect for parks, streetscapes, and large gardens, combining beauty, resilience, and ecological benefits.
Specifications:
- Height: 10–20 meters
- Width: 8–10 meters
- Native to: South America (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay)
- Foliage: Palmate, green leaves that are deciduous in dry seasons
- Growth rate: Moderate to fast
Conditions:
- Soil: Prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates poor soil conditions
- Light: Full sun
- Water: Low; highly drought-tolerant once established
- Climate: Thrives in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions
Additional Features:
- Flowers: Large, pink to magenta, trumpet-shaped blooms with creamy centers in late summer to autumn
- Trunk: Green, spiny, and bottle-shaped, storing water and deterring herbivores
- Uses: Ideal as a feature tree, in avenue planting, or as an ornamental in parks and large gardens
- Spacing: Plant 8–10 meters apart for individual growth or grouped plantings
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care; prune to shape or remove deadwood as needed
- Pest Resistance: Generally pest-free with proper care
- Environmental Benefits: Provides shade, supports pollinators, and stabilizes soil
- Cultural Significance: Revered in South American folklore and used for traditional purposes
- Seasonal Interest: Deciduous in winter, offering a striking display of flowers and spiny trunk year-round
The Silk Floss Tree is a captivating and hardy species, perfect for adding dramatic seasonal color and architectural interest to large-scale landscapes and tropical-inspired gardens.
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