Species reference sheet / enquiry only
Caesalpinia ferreaBrazilian Ironwood
This is a technical reference for project discussion, not an online product. Availability, pricing, origin and export readiness are confirmed only after Ornatec reviews destination, quantity, size range and timing.
Species overview
The Caesalpinia ferrea, or Brazilian Ironwood, is a semi-deciduous tree prized for its striking ornamental bark, which features a mottled pattern of grey, cream, and brown tones. Native to Brazil, this elegant tree grows up to 10 to 15 metres tall and is often used as a shade tree or a stunning feature in urban landscapes and parks. Its delicate, fern-like foliage and yellow flowers add further visual appeal.
Renowned for its durability and adaptability, Brazilian Ironwood is low-maintenance and thrives in warm climates, making it a favourite for both functional and decorative planting.
Specifications
- Height10 to 15 metres
- Width5 to 8 metres
- Native toBrazil
- FoliageFine, fern-like, green leaves; semi-deciduous
- Growth rateModerate
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained, fertile soil; adapts to sandy, loamy, or clay soils
- LightFull sun
- WaterModerate; drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions
Additional Features
- BarkSmooth, mottled bark in shades of grey, cream, and brown, offering year-round interest
- FlowersSmall, yellow blooms in clusters, adding seasonal beauty
- UsesIdeal for feature planting, shade trees, or streetscapes
- SpacingPlant 6 to 8 metres apart for individual impact or avenue planting
- Low MaintenanceMinimal pruning required; shape lightly as needed
- Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free and hardy with proper care
- Drought ToleranceWell-suited to water-wise gardens once established
- Environmental BenefitsProvides shade, habitat for wildlife, and erosion control
The Brazilian Ironwood is a versatile and striking tree, offering both functional benefits and year-round beauty, perfect for enhancing urban and natural landscapes.
Available Sizes
- Mature height2.5 to 3.5 m
- Canopy spread1.5 to 1.8 m
- Trunk caliper50 to 80 mm
Supplied as advanced, project-grade specimens. Sizes above are the working supply range and are confirmed against your plant schedule. Proven for Middle East coastal projects.
Procurement note
Availability is confirmed by project review.
Checked against destination, quantity, size, origin, preparation time and export requirements.
Quoted after review. No public retail pricing, no cart and no checkout.
Send destination, quantities, sizes, target delivery date and any substitutions allowed.