Olea europaea 'Picual'Picual Olive Tree

The Olea europaea 'Picual', commonly known as the Picual Olive Tree, is a hardy and productive evergreen tree renowned for its high-quality olives and adaptability to various climates. Originating from Spain, this variety is prized for its high oil yield and robust, fruity flavour. Growing up to 6 to 8 metres tall and wide, the Picual Olive Tree is ideal for orchards, feature planting, or as part of a Mediterranean-style garden.

Specifications

• Height6 to 8 metres
• Width5 to 8 metres
• Native toSpain
• FoliageNarrow, grey-green leaves; evergreen
• Growth rateModerate

Conditions

• SoilPrefers well-drained, fertile soils; tolerates sandy and loamy soils
• LightFull sun
• WaterLow to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• ClimateThrives in Mediterranean, subtropical, and warm temperate regions

Additional Features

• FruitMedium-sized olives with a high oil content and fruity flavour; harvest in autumn
• FlowersSmall, creamy white flowers in spring; attract pollinators
• UsesIdeal for olive oil production, ornamental planting, or as part of edible landscapes
• SpacingPlant 6 to 8 metres apart in orchards or 4 metres apart for smaller gardens
• Low MaintenanceRequires light annual pruning to maintain shape and productivity
• Pest ResistanceHardy; monitor for common olive pests such as scale and olive fruit fly
• Drought ToleranceExceptional; suited to low-water landscapes
• Frost ToleranceHandles light frost; protect young trees in colder regions
• Seasonal AppealEvergreen foliage provides year-round interest; fruit adds seasonal charm
• VersatilityComplements Mediterranean, contemporary, and formal garden styles

The Picual Olive Tree is a versatile and valuable addition to gardens and orchards, offering ornamental beauty and a reliable source of flavourful olives. Its resilience and productivity make it a favourite among olive enthusiasts and landscapers alike.