Cordyline fruticosa 'Caruba Black'Caruba Black Cordyline

The Cordyline fruticosa 'Caruba Black', or Caruba Black Cordyline, is a striking evergreen plant known for its glossy, deep burgundy-black foliage. Its upright, clumping growth habit makes it a standout feature in tropical and subtropical gardens. Reaching up to 1.5 to 2 metres tall, this Cordyline adds a bold, architectural element to garden beds, borders, or containers.

Low-maintenance and hardy, Caruba Black thrives in a range of conditions, making it a versatile choice for adding rich colour and texture to landscapes.

Specifications

• Height1.5 to 2 metres
• Width1 to 1.5 metres
• Native toSoutheast Asia and Pacific Islands (cultivated variety)
• FoliageGlossy, deep burgundy-black, lance-shaped leaves; evergreen
• Growth rateModerate

Conditions

• SoilPrefers well-drained, fertile soils; tolerates sandy or loamy types
• LightFull sun to partial shade; foliage colour intensifies in brighter light
• WaterModerate; water regularly during dry periods
• ClimateThrives in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions

Additional Features

• FormUpright, clumping habit with bold, arching foliage
• UsesIdeal for feature planting, borders, mass planting, or large containers
• SpacingPlant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for dense coverage or individual displays
• Low MaintenanceMinimal care required; remove old leaves to maintain a tidy appearance
• Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free with proper care
• Drought ToleranceAdapts well to dry conditions once established
• VersatilityComplements modern, tropical, and cottage garden styles
• Seasonal AppealEvergreen foliage provides year-round interest

The Caruba Black Cordyline is a stunning and hardy plant, perfect for creating bold statements and enhancing garden designs with its rich, dramatic foliage.