Hesperaloe parviflora
Red Yucca
The Hesperaloe parviflora, commonly known as Red Yucca, is a drought-tolerant evergreen perennial admired for its slender, arching, blue-green foliage and tall spikes of tubular red to coral flowers. Despite its name, it is not a true yucca but shares the bold, architectural appearance. Blooming throughout spring and summer, this hardy plant adds colour and texture to xeriscapes, rock gardens, and borders. Growing up to 1 to 1.5 metres tall and wide, it is a perfect choice for water-wise and low-maintenance landscaping.
Specifications
- Height1 to 1.5 metres (up to 2 metres with flower spikes)
- Width1 to 1.5 metres
- Native toSouthwestern United States and Northern Mexico
- FoliageSlender, arching, blue-green leaves; evergreen
- Growth rateSlow to moderate
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained, sandy or rocky soils; tolerates poor soil conditions
- LightFull sun; thrives in bright, open spaces
- WaterLow; highly drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in arid, desert, and Mediterranean regions
Additional Features
- FlowersRed to coral tubular blooms on tall spikes; attract hummingbirds and pollinators
- FormClumping rosette of arching foliage with upright flower spikes
- UsesIdeal for xeriscaping, rock gardens, borders, mass planting, or containers
- SpacingPlant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for individual displays or grouped planting
- Low MaintenanceMinimal care; remove spent flower spikes and occasional dead leaves
- Pest ResistanceResilient to most pests and diseases
- Drought ToleranceExtremely high; perfect for dry and water-restricted areas
- Frost ToleranceHardy to light frost; suitable for USDA zones 5 to 11
- Seasonal AppealYear-round foliage with vibrant seasonal blooms in spring and summer
- VersatilityComplements modern, desert, and minimalist garden styles
The Red Yucca is a durable and eye-catching plant, perfect for adding bold architectural form and vibrant colour to water-wise landscapes. Its hardiness and low-maintenance nature make it a favourite for sustainable and stylish gardening.