Ficus altissima
Council Tree
The Ficus altissima, commonly known as the Council Tree or Lofty Fig, is a large evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. It is admired for its broad, glossy green leaves with yellow or light-green variegation, and its smooth, pale grey bark. Growing up to 15 to 30 metres tall in natural conditions, this tree is often used as a statement plant in large gardens, parks, and tropical landscapes.
With its striking foliage and adaptable nature, the Council Tree is an excellent choice for shade and ornamental planting in warm climates.
Specifications
- Height15 to 30 metres (smaller in cultivated settings)
- Width10 to 20 metres (canopy spread)
- Native toSoutheast Asia, Indian subcontinent
- FoliageBroad, glossy green leaves with light-green or yellow variegation; evergreen
- Growth rateModerate to fast
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates urban and nutrient-poor soils
- LightFull sun to partial shade
- WaterModerate; drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions
Additional Features
- RootsCan develop aerial roots in humid conditions; requires space to accommodate its expansive root system
- FruitsProduces small, round figs that are not typically edible for humans but attract wildlife
- UsesIdeal for shade, feature planting, and as a statement tree in large spaces
- SpacingPlant 10 to 15 metres apart for canopy development
- Low MaintenanceRequires minimal care; prune to shape or manage size
- Pest ResistanceResilient; monitor for scale insects or ficus whiteflies in stressed plants
- Wildlife AttractionProvides food and habitat for birds and pollinators
- Ornamental ValueVariegated leaves add visual interest and brighten landscapes
The Council Tree is a majestic and adaptable species, perfect for creating shade and adding a lush, tropical aesthetic to large landscapes while supporting local biodiversity. Its bold foliage and impressive size make it a standout in any setting.
Available Sizes
- Mature height2.5 to 8.0 m
- Canopy spread1.5 to 4.0 m
- Trunk caliper70 to 180 mm
Supplied as advanced, project-grade specimens. Sizes above are the working supply range and are confirmed against your plant schedule. Proven for Middle East coastal projects.