Euphorbia eritrea
Candelabrum Cactus
The Euphorbia eritrea, commonly known as the Candelabrum Cactus, is a striking succulent plant with an upright, branching habit that resembles a candelabra. Native to arid regions of East Africa, this evergreen species features tall, columnar stems with ridges adorned by small, paired thorns. Growing up to 4 to 6 metres in height in ideal conditions, it is a bold architectural plant perfect for xeriscaping, rock gardens, or as a dramatic indoor specimen.
Despite its cactus-like appearance, Euphorbia eritrea is not a true cactus but shares similar low-water requirements, making it an excellent choice for water-wise landscapes.
Specifications
- Height4 to 6 metres (in the ground); smaller in pots
- Width2 to 3 metres
- Native toEast Africa
- FoliageColumnar, green stems with ridges; evergreen
- Growth rateSlow to moderate
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained, sandy or gritty soils; tolerates poor soils
- LightFull sun; tolerates partial shade
- WaterLow; drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in arid, tropical, and subtropical regions
Additional Features
- FormTall, branching, candelabra-like habit with dramatic vertical lines
- UsesIdeal for xeriscaping, feature planting, containers, and modern landscapes
- SpacingPlant 2 to 3 metres apart for hedging or standalone displays
- Low MaintenanceRequires minimal care; water sparingly and protect from frost
- Pest ResistanceNaturally pest-resistant; monitor for scale in humid conditions
- ToxicityContains a milky sap that can irritate skin and eyes; handle with care
- Drought TolerancePerforms well in dry, low-water gardens
- VersatilitySuitable for outdoor landscapes or as a striking indoor plant in bright light
The Candelabrum Cactus is a resilient and visually captivating plant, perfect for adding bold structure and a desert aesthetic to both indoor and outdoor spaces.