Arbutus andrachne
Greek strawberry tree
The Arbutus andrachne, or Greek Strawberry Tree, is a stunning evergreen tree or large shrub native to the Mediterranean region, known for its smooth, reddish-brown bark that peels to reveal fresh green layers beneath. Growing up to 8–12 meters, it features dark green, leathery leaves and produces clusters of small, urn-shaped white flowers in spring, followed by round, orange-red fruit resembling strawberries.
This drought-tolerant tree is perfect for Mediterranean and arid gardens, providing year-round interest with its attractive bark, foliage, and ornamental fruit.
Specifications
- Height8–12 meters
- Width6–8 meters
- Native toMediterranean region and parts of the Middle East
- FoliageGlossy, dark green, leathery leaves with a smooth texture
- Growth rateSlow to moderate
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained, sandy, or rocky soils; tolerates poor soil conditions
- LightFull sun to partial shade
- WaterLow; highly drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in Mediterranean, subtropical, and temperate regions
Additional Features
- FlowersClusters of small, bell-shaped white blooms in spring, attracting pollinators
- FruitRound, orange-red berries resembling strawberries, ripening in autumn
- UsesIdeal for ornamental planting, erosion control, or as a feature tree in Mediterranean gardens
- SpacingPlant 6–8 meters apart for individual growth or grouped plantings
- Low MaintenanceRequires minimal pruning; remove deadwood to maintain shape
- Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free with proper care
- Seasonal AppealYear-round interest from its bark, flowers, and fruit
- VersatilitySuitable for coastal landscapes, xeriscaping, and mixed borders
The Greek Strawberry Tree is a visually striking and hardy tree, perfect for adding Mediterranean charm, biodiversity, and low-maintenance beauty to gardens and landscapes.