Pandanus PedunculatusCoastal Screwpine

The Pandanus pedunculatus, commonly known as Coastal Screwpine, is a hardy, tropical tree native to coastal areas of northern Australia and Southeast Asia. Recognized for its unique spiral growth pattern, stilt-like roots, and spiky, sword-shaped leaves, this plant is well-suited for coastal and sandy environments. Growing up to 6–10 meters tall, it is an excellent choice for erosion control, coastal landscaping, or as a striking feature plant in tropical gardens.

المواصفات

• Height6–10 meters
• Width4–6 meters
• Native toNorthern Australia and Southeast Asia
• FoliageLong, spiky, sword-shaped leaves with a spiral arrangement; evergreen
• Growth rateModerate

الظروف

• SoilPrefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates poor, saline soils
• LightFull sun to partial shade
• WaterLow; highly drought-tolerant once established
• ClimateThrives in tropical, subtropical, and coastal regions

خصائص إضافية

• FormUpright with a branching crown, stilt roots, and spiral leaf arrangement
• UsesIdeal for coastal landscaping, erosion control, or as a feature plant
• SpacingPlant 4–5 meters apart for individual displays or erosion control
• Low MaintenanceRequires minimal care; remove dead leaves for tidy growth
• Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free and resilient
• Drought ToleranceExceptional; thrives in low-water environments
• Salt ToleranceExcellent for coastal gardens and saline soils
• Erosion ControlStilt roots and fibrous root system stabilize sandy soils
• Wildlife AttractionProvides habitat and food for native wildlife; fruits attract birds
• Frost SensitivityNot frost-tolerant; best suited to frost-free climates
• Seasonal AppealEvergreen foliage provides year-round interest
• VersatilityComplements tropical, coastal, and naturalistic garden styles

The Coastal Screwpine is a unique and practical addition to coastal and tropical landscapes, offering striking architectural features and resilience to harsh environmental conditions. Its adaptability and iconic appearance make it a valuable choice for gardeners and landscapers alike.

Project pedigree: This species appears in the palette supplied for Red Sea Global's Shura Island. Read the Shura Island record.