Harpullia pendula
Australian Tulipwood Tree
The Harpullia pendula, or Australian Tulipwood, is a medium-sized evergreen tree prized for its glossy foliage, ornamental seed capsules, and versatility in landscaping. Growing up to 8–15 meters, it features a rounded crown of dark green, pinnate leaves and striking orange-red seed capsules that appear after flowering, adding seasonal interest. Its compact form and low-maintenance nature make it ideal for street planting, shade trees, or as a feature in smaller gardens.
Native to eastern Australia, the Tulipwood is a hardy and adaptable tree suited for urban and rural settings alike.
Specifications
- Height8–15 meters
- Width5–8 meters
- Native toEastern Australia
- FoliageGlossy, dark green, pinnate leaves with a dense, rounded canopy
- Growth rateModerate
Conditions
- SoilPrefers well-drained, fertile soils; tolerates sandy or clay types
- LightFull sun to partial shade
- WaterModerate; drought-tolerant once established
- ClimateThrives in subtropical and tropical regions
Additional Features
- Flowers and SeedsSmall, inconspicuous flowers followed by ornamental orange-red seed capsules
- UsesPerfect for shade trees, street planting, or as a feature in urban gardens
- SpacingPlant 5–8 meters apart for avenues or standalone planting
- Low MaintenanceMinimal pruning required; naturally forms a neat, rounded shape
- Pest ResistanceGenerally pest-free with basic care
- Environmental BenefitsProvides habitat for birds and pollinators
- VersatilitySuitable for residential gardens, parks, and streetscapes
The Australian Tulipwood Tree is a hardy and attractive option for creating shade, seasonal interest, and structural elegance in a variety of landscapes.